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Shanmukhi mudra is carried out by utilizing the fingers to shut the six openings of the face (two eyes, two ears, nostrils, and mouth) by which we obtain sensory enter. It’s utilized in a yoga respiration train referred to as Bhramari Pranayama.
By closing sensory inputs, shanmukhi mudra helps to withdraw the senses from exterior stimuli, permitting the thoughts to show inward and give attention to the current second.
Shanmukhi Mudra is thought to have a number of advantages for each bodily and psychological well being. By permitting the thoughts to show inward, it helps scale back anxiousness, stress, and melancholy, enhance focus, reminiscence, and general cognitive perform, and improve respiratory perform.
On this article, we are going to discover the which means and use of Shanmukhi Mudra in yoga, do it appropriately, observe ideas, precautions to take, and any potential unwanted side effects.
What’s Mudra in Yoga?
Mudra is a Sanskrit time period which implies ‘seal’, ‘mark’ or symbolically a ‘gesture’. It’s utilized in yoga to redirect the Prana (or very important life pressure) to totally different elements of the physique. It really works on the precept of the 5 parts of the physique or Pancha Mahabhutas.
There are numerous forms of mudras in yoga however the most typical are hasta mudras or hand gestures. You’ll be able to learn extra about several types of mudras right here!
In response to Ayurveda, our physique is made of 5 nice parts: Ether/house, air, hearth, water and earth. With a view to preserve good well being and wellness, one must have a stability of 5 parts within the physique.
5 fingers of our arms are switches for the 5 parts. Every finger represents one factor.

Hand mudras use totally different gesture formations to govern the proportion of 5 parts inside the physique. It helps preserve good well being and well-being by balancing the 5 parts of the physique.
Additionally learn: Fireplace factor symbolism and use in our physique
Shanmukhi Mudra

The identify “Shanmukhi” is derived from the Sanskrit phrases “Shan” which means six and “Mukhi” which means face or opening, indicating the six openings or gateways of the face.
Shanmukhi mudra is carried out with each arms closing the six openings on the face. To carry out it, raise your arms as much as your face degree, palm dealing with your face. Now shut your ear opening with the thumb tip, shut your eyes with index fingertip over eyelids, partially block your nostrils on both facet along with your center finger and place ring and little finger simply above and beneath your lips to shut your mouth.
Significance of Shanmukhi Mudra
Shanmukhi Mudra is taken into account a robust observe for individuals with over-active minds who want to develop a meditation observe.
This mudra withdraws the thoughts from the senses and turns it inward. When the thoughts is indifferent from the senses, it turns into straightforward to regulate them which results in a state of deep rest and inside peace.
The 5 senses consult with the 5 primary ways in which we obtain info from the world round us. Shanmukhi mudra blocks the 5 senses within the following method:
- Sight (visible notion by the eyes) is blocked by the index finger
- Listening to (auditory notion by the ears) is blocked by the thumb
- Odor (olfactory notion by the nostril) is blocked by the center finger
- Style (gustatory notion by the tongue) is blocked by the ring and little finger
- Contact (tactile notion by the pores and skin) is blocked by the ring and little finger
When the senses are indifferent from the exterior world or extra exactly “withdrawal of the senses”, it’s referred to as Pratyahara – the fifth in 8 limbs of yoga. Therefore, shanmukhi mudra encourages Pratyahara, the flexibility to attract the energies of your senses inward. This inward focus permits the practitioner to change into extra conscious of their ideas and feelings, which will be useful for managing stress, anxiousness, and different psychological well being points.
Moreover, the observe of Shanmukhi Mudra with Bhramari pranayama enhances respiratory perform and improves focus and reminiscence. Deep rhythmic respiration with a bee-like sound on this pranayama calms the thoughts and balances the move of prana within the physique, resulting in larger bodily and psychological vitality.
Shanmukhi Mudra Advantages
- Will increase focus and focus: Shanmukhi Mudra is a robust yoga mudra that helps to extend focus and focus. It attracts the thoughts inward, away from exterior stimuli, permitting the practitioner to pay attention higher and enhance psychological readability.
- Enhances pores and skin well being: Shanmukhi mudra will increase blood circulation and oxygenation to the facial pores and skin, selling nourishment and a wholesome complexion. It’s additionally helpful in case of pores and skin points like zits and eczema.
- Improves ears features: Common observe of Bhramari pranayama with Shanmukhi mudra can assist to cut back tinnitus or ringing within the ears, enhance listening to capability, and promote ear well being. The sound vibrations created through the buzzing breath stimulate the auditory system and improve ear features.
- Enhances respiratory perform: Shanmukhi Mudra may improve respiratory perform by enhancing oxygen consumption and selling deep respiration. It may well assist scale back respiration difficulties and improve general respiratory well being.
- Promotes emotional stability: Shanmukhi Mudra with Bhramari pranayama promotes emotional stability by creating refined vibrations all through the physique. It may well assist launch destructive feelings similar to anger, worry, and disappointment and promote a way of inside peace.
- Relieves anxiousness and stress: Shanmukhi Mudra is an efficient mudra for decreasing anxiousness and stress. It helps to calm the nervous system and scale back rigidity within the physique, selling a way of calm and rest by closing the 5 senses.
- Enhances religious consciousness: Shanmukhi Mudra enhances religious consciousness by main practitioners to Pratyahara. It helps to activate the third eye chakra, deepen the state of meditation, and join with greater states of consciousness resulting in Samadhi – the ultimate stage of yoga.
Therapeutically one of many potential advantages of shanmukhi mudra is that it improves listening to perform and cognitive perform in sufferers with presbyacusis (age-related listening to loss) and dementia.
The observe of Shanmukhi mudra, together with Bhramari pranayama, has been discovered to have a optimistic influence on cognitive perform in aged people with presbycusis and dementia. The observe improved their cognitive efficiency in areas similar to consideration, reminiscence, and language.
The way to do Shanmukhi Mudra?
Take away glass or contact lenses. Sit in siddhasana, and take a deep breath in. Maintain your breath and canopy your ears along with your thumbs, your eyes along with your index fingers, and your nostril along with your center fingers. Press your higher lip barely over your backside lip along with your ring and little fingers. Gently exhale and barely launch finger stress from their respective face openings.
Observe these step-by-step directions to carry out this mudra throughout meditation:
- Discover a peaceable place and sit comfortably in a meditative place similar to Padmasana, Sukhasana, or Vajrasana.
- Hold your again straight and align your head with the backbone.
- Elevate your arms and switch your palms in the direction of your face. Make it possible for your elbows are at shoulder degree and the arms are parallel to the bottom.
- Place the arms in your face with the fingers within the following positions:
- Thumb over the tragus, the appendage on the surface of the ear. Push the tragus inwards to shut the ears.
- Index fingers over your eyelids with the information touching the nook of the eyes.
- Center fingers on the facet of the nostril. Gently press the nostril to shut it partially.
- Ring finger above the higher lip.
- Little finger beneath the decrease lip.
- Take a deep inhale by the partially blocked nostrils. Maintain your breath for so long as you possibly can whereas utterly closing your nostrils.
- Launch the breath by exhaling slowly and absolutely.
Whereas holding shanmukhi mudra, you possibly can observe bhramari pranayama (buzzing bee breath) because it enhances and enhances its results. It’s also possible to interact in throat lock through the observe of this mudra.
When and How Lengthy to Observe Shanmukhi Mudra?
Shanmukhi Mudra will be practiced at any time of the day, however it is suggested to observe with morning meditation 5 to six AM on an empty abdomen. It is usually advised to observe this mudra in a quiet and peaceable atmosphere to assist with focus and rest.
The length of the observe can fluctuate relying in your expertise degree and private preferences. Learners can begin with 5-10 minutes and regularly improve the length to 15-20 minutes as they change into extra snug with the observe.
After completion of the observe, take away your fingers in the identical approach you positioned them, unblocking all of your senses.
Precautions and Contraindications
Listed below are some precautions and contraindications to bear in mind:
- Learners ought to attempt to keep away from doing shanmukhi mudra for longer durations as it might trigger pressure within the arms or neck.
- One ought to pay shut consideration to their breath and ensure they’re respiration deeply and evenly all through the observe.
- Don’t maintain your breath in shanmukhi mudra pranayama in case of coronary heart points, blood stress, migraine, bronchial asthma or any respiratory points.
- Pregnant ladies ought to do shanmukhi mudra with low-pitch bhramari pranayama, not standalone observe.
- Keep away from shanmukhi mudra you probably have any ear or eye infections as masking your eye or ear with fingers can doubtlessly worsen the an infection or unfold it to different elements of the physique.
Conclusion
The Shanmukhi Mudra withdraws reactions and emotions from the surface world. It’s used to handle stress, anxiousness, and rage as properly. In the event you constantly observe for a month, you’ll begin to discover enhancements in your self. You’ll be able to simply incorporate the Shanmukhi mudra into your day by day routines or meditation periods as a result of studying it’s easy.
Regularly Requested Questions on Shanmukhi Mudra
Shanmukhi mudra is often known as “six-part seal” or “seal of the six gates”. In some texts, it’s additionally talked about as “Shanmukha Mudra”.
Shanmukhi mudra is usually advisable to treatment the signs of vertigo. It relaxes nerves and tissues within the face thereby enhancing the blood and power move in the direction of the inside ear.
Shanmukhi Mudra will get its identify from the traditional Sanskrit language, with “Shan” representing the quantity six and “Mukhi” signifying the face or opening. The identify precisely displays the mudra’s function, which includes masking the six openings or gateways of the face utilizing particular finger placement.
Shanmukhi mudra stimulates nerve endings within the face, which can assist relieve a whole lot of stress and rigidity. Common observe of this mudra sharpens the mind and promotes inside peace and serenity.