GLP-1 receptor agonists (like Ozempic, Wegovy, and others) have gotten a preferred and efficient software for managing weight and blood glucose ranges. Whereas they scale back urge for food, caloric consumption by 16- 39 %, starvation, and delay gastric emptying, leading to gradual digestion, pairing these drugs with the proper vitamin and life-style practices could make a giant distinction within the high quality of life and efficacy of the journey. 

Let’s stroll by way of the vital pointers: 

Dietary administration

1. Prioritize protein

It helps protect lean muscle, promote satiety, scale back cravings, and optimize blood glucose ranges. The primary focus must be on full protein consumption and optimum protein consumption timing. Therefore, purpose for a supply of protein at each meal.

Requirement- 1.0-1.2 g/kg body weight 

Meals sources- Eggs, Greek yogurt, legumes, pulses, dals, tofu, hen, fish.

2. Select fiber-rich carbs

They enhance digestion and assist with fullness.

Requirement- 25-35 g fiber per day 

Meals sources- Entire grains equivalent to oats, brown rice, millet, amaranth, and so forth, greens equivalent to broccoli, carrots, greens, beetroot; leafy greens equivalent to spinach, methi, kale; and fruits.

3. Wholesome fat

They stimulate the discharge of GLP-1, help hormone steadiness, and are essential for mind well being. The emphasis ought to be on the adequacy of omega-3 FAs and MUFAs that possess anti-inflammatory properties.

Meals sources: Avocados, seeds, nuts, and olive oil.

4. Micronutrients

There must be consideration on assembly the advisable dosage for nutritional vitamins A, C, D, and E, calcium, magnesium, and potassium for higher outcomes. Supplementation may be useful right here to beat any micronutrient insufficiencies.

Meals sources- Carrots, pumpkin, leafy greens, nuts, greens, beans, mushrooms, bananas, paneer, curd, organ meat, and fatty fish. 

5. Probiotics

They help the integrity of the intestine lining, scale back irritation, stop intestine points, and might scale back signs like nausea and diarrhea, that are frequent unintended effects of GLP-1 drugs.

Sources- Curd, yogurt, fermented meals, kimchi, sauerkraut. 

6. Prebiotics

Research recommend that sure probiotic strains and prebiotics like oligofructose can improve GLP-1 secretion and enhance gastrointestinal signs related to GLP-1 drugs.

Sources: Chicory root, garlic, onions, leeks, bananas, artichokes, and asparagus. 

Pattern Meal Plan

There’s a must go for smaller, nutritious, dense meals. 

Wholesome Ideas

Consuming mindfully will create a optimistic influence through avoiding the frequent unintended effects:

• Consuming at a gradual tempo: Intention to complete meals in 15 to twenty minutes.
• Encouraging smaller meals: Break your day into 3 nutrient-dense meals and 1 or 2 wholesome gentle snacks.
• Staying hydrated: Drink water, coconut water, and fruit-infused or natural teas usually. Keep away from canned, aerated, and sugary drinks, as they’ll improve bloating.
• Avoiding distractions: Attempt avoiding screening, i.e., telephone or TV watching whereas consuming meals, as this will result in overeating.
• Limiting ultra-processed meals: Attempt to restrict or keep away from refined packaged meals, as they could be more durable to digest and supply zero to little dietary worth.
• Electrolyte Steadiness: GLP-1 drugs can affect fluid and electrolyte steadiness, probably resulting in dehydration and imbalances in sodium, potassium, and magnesium ranges. Sustaining correct hydration and electrolyte consumption is essential to mitigate unintended effects like nausea, fatigue, and dizziness. Consuming electrolyte-rich drinks or dietary supplements can help this steadiness, particularly throughout episodes of vomiting or diarrhea.

Managing Widespread Facet Results

Feeling full too shortly or nausea?

• Follow gentle, easy, home-made, bland meals. Khichdi, curd rice, or plain moong dal-rice work effectively. Add Vitamin C-rich meals like colored capsicum, lemon, citrus fruits, guava, and kiwi to alleviate nausea. 
• Keep away from fried snacks, heavy cream-based or coconut gravies, and over-spiced meals.

Constipation?

• Embrace fiber-rich sabzis, fruits like guava or papaya, and verify hydration status- drink heat water with lemon.
• Add soaked chia seeds or flaxseeds to your meals.

Low power or fatigue?

• This might be an indication you’re consuming poorly and never assembly day by day caloric and macros necessities, together with being dehydrated.
• Seek the advice of a dietitian if signs persist.

Diarrhoea? 

• Embrace BRAT (Banana, Rice, Apple- Stewed, & Toast) with home made or WHO-recommended ORS (Oral Rehydration Resolution). 
• Add rice kanji, buttermilk, coconut water, and curd. 

Be aware: Search instant medical consideration should you expertise extreme vomiting (greater than 3 occasions in 24 hours), diarrhea lasting greater than 2 days, indicators of dehydration (equivalent to dry mouth, dizziness, diminished urination, and dark-colored urine), or blood in vomit or stools.

HealthifyMe Be aware

What works for one could not work for an additional, so give your self grace and search help each time wanted.

Last Takeaway

GLP-1 drugs are efficient instruments, however they work finest with sensible consuming habits, which embody portion management, balanced meals, and conscious consuming.

Regularly Requested Questions (FAQs)